Which batteries are best for your Solar Panel Storage?
In my opinion the first mistake that home owners make when
looking to build a home battery storage pack, is their choice of batteries. Here
in the UK we seem to have a mentality for buying the biggest at the cheapest price,
in other words we just go for a cheap battery, thinking that it will do the
job, this includes car batteries and leisure batteries are no different.
I prefer to use the word leisure batteries, but these
include caravan batteries and marine batteries that are
used for all types of
sailing craft, from speed boats to every kind of pleasure craft, then cheap
batteries are what the public are looking for.
The batteries that are used for storing the electricity on
your home storage system are simply classed as storage batteries and are used
when the national grid is unable to supply your electricity or you live in a
remote area, especially in some of the huge countries of the World, such as Africa,
Russia and North America, where people can be living thousands of miles from
any main power supply.
The electricity supplied by a battery storage pack operates
on direct current or DC as it is better known, but your household runs on
alternative current or AC, and so to transfer the electricity from one to
another a Power inverter has to be used, this converts DC to AC so that the
battery storage pack can be used to run the household appliances.
Which type of batteries to use.
In my mind this is where the battery buying public go wrong.
Here in the UK the battery companies have developed a new type of cross breed battery
that is sort of half car battery and half storage battery, the battery used has
got thicker lead alloy plates and will give more storage than a normal car
battery. This type of battery is specially marketed for the caravan and leisure
business and is in fact a quality product and in my opinion is perfect for that
job.
The solar battery is a different type of battery altogether,
but the two types regularly get mixed up. Storage batteries should be deep
cycle batteries. The criteria for the storage battery is for what is known as a
battery that will use a lower current over a longer length of time while at the
same time take a slower charge. So the correct battery will be a deep cycle
sealed storage battery also using the correct number of amps. The standard rate
that is used is calculated over a 20 hour period of discharge.
The batteries that are most common for this usage are either
6 or 12 volt batteries, but here in the UK the 12volt is the most popular. 6
volt batteries are said to have a longer life and are easier to handle due to
the weight factor, but it would be easier to use 12 volt batteries if say you
wanted to build a 24volt 200 amp storage unit. The best types of batteries are
more expensive, but will last you twice as long, like the saying goes. “Buy it
cheap and buy it twice”. The type of batteries that best suited for the job of
storing solar or wind power are AGM, deep cycle batteries, that are suited for
this job . Also in my opinion the best web site to show you how to connect your
batteries in different configurations when you build your battery bank is…http://www.homeplace.co.za/knowhow/100003_batteries-for-home-power-backup-systems.php#ph.
We also recommend that you purchase Trojan solar power batteries, which are made in the USA and are of excellent quality.
Eric Roberts
Hi I would like to introduce myself. I have worked in theGarage and tyre and Battery business now for 40 years. I have worked for a
couple for national tyre companies in my younger days, before starting my first
business. I now own a garage and MOT testing centre, here in the UK called
Pellon Tyre and Auto-centre, and I am a keen blogger about anything to do with
cars and their related products that will help my business. We are members of
Point-S and Motor-Codes and are also a Unipart Car Care Centre and of course
Tyre-safe.
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